Sonoran News)
August 18, 2003 ―
August 18, 2003 began with an e-mail that read,
“… after reading your story, ‘Deputy
pleads guilty to federal felony,’ it
tells us that some of our public
servants are worse than the criminals
and some are criminals … kept on the job
when they should have been dismissed.
“We have a story for you if you’re
interested. We are in court at the
present time for the third time for the
same bogus incident.” He said they would
be in Superior Court Judge Andrew
Klein’s courtroom at 10:30 and attached
links to two Phoenix New Times articles:
“California roll nets 10 years,” from
March 13, 2003, and “Thunder road,”
dated June 16, 2005.
They were about Luciano “Louie” Arriaga,
Jr., who was charged with resisting
arrest and aggravated assault against a
police officer.
Arriaga was being tried for the third
time on the aggravated assault charge.
A few minutes after Sonoran News
received the e-mail, Arriaga called and
said, “There should be some fireworks in
court today.” There was just enough time
to make it downtown.
After meeting the Arriaga family and
sitting in court with them, Arriaga’s
dad, who sent the original e-mail, sent
another note later that day, that began,
“Wednesday, Feb. 6, 2002 is a day we
will never forget, when our son Louie
came within seconds of being executed
for trying to save his life against
police brutality by Warren Poole of the
Phoenix Police Department.” He said,
“Just this past Tuesday, Aug. 16, Poole
committed perjury.” Poole originally
claimed Arriaga rolled through a stop
sign on the morning of Feb. 6, 2002, but
couldn’t seem to get his story straight.
It should be noted the stop sign
violation was dismissed when Poole
testified he couldn’t actually see
Arriaga’s truck from where he was parked
and used intuition to determine Arriaga
had rolled through the stop.
While Arriaga had no tickets, no
warrants, no weapons, no drugs and no
rap sheet, Poole, on the other hand,
still had an extreme DUI pending from
June 2001, which was why he was removed
from the elite ranks of the SWAT Team
and was back on patrol.
Poole claimed Arriaga tried to speed
away, doing “at least 25 MPH.” The
posted speed limit was 35 MPH.
In one account, Poole said Arriaga got
out of his truck and was walking away
from him rapidly.
But when Poole radioed in he said he was
in a foot pursuit, and told the first
officers to arrive at the scene he had
to tackle Arriaga to the ground when he
caught up with him.
In yet another version, Poole claimed
Arriaga was just standing there
“squaring off” at him.
Poole’s story kept changing; from the
time he radioed in, to when officers
arrived at the scene, to his taped
interview with Detective Ricky Newberry
at Good Samaritan Hospital two hours
later.
Arriaga maintains he stopped and turned
around when Poole asked him to and was
just standing there when Poole tackled
him to the ground.
Arriaga previously testified he kept
asking Poole, “What do you want me to
do? Why are you doing this?” It was when
Poole placed Arriaga in a carotid hold
that Arriaga believed Poole was trying
to kill him.
Lying on his belly in a choke hold close
to unconsciousness, Arriaga grabbed for
anything he could reach, which happened
to be a stick, and blindly swung
backwards, hitting Poole, who then
released the choke hold.
According to Arriaga’s Attorney Chad
Shell, when Poole testified on Tuesday
about pulling out his gun and being
within seconds of shooting Arriaga, he
was crying.
When trial resumed on Thursday, Phoenix
Fire Department Captain Alfred Hoffman
testified “there were a lot of police
cars” when he arrived at the scene.
Hoffman said he was asked to take a look
at Arriaga, who was sitting in the back
of a police car.
“He was cussing at me … calling me
everything in the book,” Hoffman
testified.
Shell said, “Yeah, Louie was really
pissed off,” and asked Hoffman, “Have
you ever been assaulted?” “No,” Hoffman
responded.
“Did anyone tell you Poole punched him …
used pepper spray?” “No.” When asked
what he noticed about Poole, Hoffman
said his uniform was dirty.
Shell displayed a picture of Poole and
asked, “Do you see any dirt?” While
Arriaga was dirty from head to toe,
Poole’s uniform was only dirty below the
knees.
According to the testimony of officers
at the scene, a few civilians were also
present.
However, not one single police officer
present wrote a report, or took down
statements or names of any witnesses.
The only report was based on Poole’s
interview with Newberry.
During his first trial Arriaga was found
guilty for resisting arrest while the
aggravated assault charge resulted in a
hung jury.
The prosecution re-filed the aggravated
assault charge and Arriaga was found
guilty in the second trial.
However, Arriaga’s former Attorney
Martin Lieberman didn’t believe Arriaga
received a fair trial, citing, “… the
court allowed Arriaga’s conviction for
resisting arrest in the first trial to
impeach his testimony in the second
trial.” The jurors were led to believe
Arriaga had a prior felony conviction,
which Lieberman said “was extremely
prejudicial to Louie’s case, especially
since many of the issues had to be
resolved by comparing Louie’s testimony
to Officer Poole’s testimony.” Arriaga
served nearly two years of a
10-and-a-half-year sentence before his
conviction was overturned.
Sgt. John White, a 20 year Phoenix Police
Department veteran, was scheduled to
testify on Thursday after lunch as an
expert witness for the prosecution.
The Arriagas said White’s peers call him
“Robocop,” due to his mannerisms and
martial arts background.
White testified he’d been asked by the
deputy county attorney to review the
original report filed by Newberry and,
based on review of that single document,
White determined Poole exercised “proper
use of force options under the
circumstances,” citing, “Traffic stops
are dangerous … you have a heightened
sense of awareness.” White was unaware
of Poole’s varied accounts and testified
there were omissions in the transcript
he received of Poole’s taped interview
with Newberry.
Even though Arriaga testified during the
first two trials, White never reviewed
either transcript.
On cross examination, Shell asked White,
“Is it possible Officer Poole was
creating an alibi for whipping Louie’s
ass?” “No,” responded White.
Shell asked, “If you had heard the other
side of the story, would it have
mattered?” “No.” When Shell asked White
what Poole’s motive for lying or
creating an alibi would be, White said
the consequences could include loss of
certification and his job with the
possibility of criminal charges.
On Monday, Aug. 22, after the last
witness testified and both sides
presented closing arguments, Klein gave
the jury their final instructions,
prefaced with, “These are the rules you
must use to determine guilt,” and sent
them off to deliberate at 3:30 p.m.
Shell said it was generally a good sign
if the jury came back with a quick
verdict.
During closing arguments, Shell recited
an old saying to the jury, “You can’t
convict a man based on the testimony of
one witness.” After only 45 minutes, the
jury returned with a unanimous guilty
verdict, based on the testimony of one
witness – a cop who couldn’t keep his
story straight.
Shell said he was “shocked” by the
verdict and filed motions for judgment
of acquittal and to dismiss or
alternatively for a new trial.
Oral arguments are set for 8:30 a.m. on
Friday before Klein.