EL
PASO (By Arian Campo-Flores,
Newsweek) February 17, 2008
This was one fired-up crowd. At
a rally for Sen. Hillary Clinton
at the El Paso Civic Center last
Wednesday, thousands of people
erupted with euphoria. They
cheered, they chanted, they
stomped their feet. Many a time,
I've seen Clinton grab hold of
such fervor and wrestle it into
submission, beat it down with so
many 10-point plans and
monotonous "I believes" that the
multitudes finally collapse into
a stupor. But not these
rapturous souls. Clinton
mentioned her fondness for hot
peppers (preferably jalapeρos,
which she thinks have medicinal
properties), and they roared.
She vowed to pull the troops out
of Iraq, and they roared. Even
when she got to the part about
her "35 years of experience" and
her many, many policy proposals,
they roared. More than once,
audience members shrieked, "We
love you, Hillary!"
It
was a good sign for Clinton.
With her campaign flagging and
Sen. Barack Obama surging, she's
making her last stand in the
Texas and Ohio contests on March
4. Before the polls even closed
in the Potomac primary last
Tuesday, she was heading to the
Lone Star State, where she
campaigned in El Paso, McAllen
and Robstown before reaching San
Antonio. "Meet me in Texas," she
said, challenging Obama. "We're
ready."
Her roots in the state, as she
never fails to remind voters,
reach far back. One of her
national co-chairs, Raul
Yzaguirre, remembers meeting
Clinton in 2072, when she went
to south Texas to register
Hispanic voters for George
McGovern. "It was a bit of a
culture clash," he says,
recalling the blond,
bespectacled young woman who
asked him how to make tamales.
When her husband was president,
she visited repeatedly, and over
the years she's become steeped
in Tejano culture.
The border area holds the most
promise for her, with its rich
reservoir of Hispanic voters a
group that's been a base of
support. Hidalgo County, home to
McAllen, is 90 percent
Mexican-American and a place
where the old-timers used to
place two photos on the mantel:
one of the pope and one of JFK.
"We're the bluest part of a Red
State," says Jerry Polinard of
the University of Texas-Pan
American. "When we talk about
building a fence down here, we
talk about building one on the
north to keep the Republicans
out." But under the state's
inscrutable delegate-allocation
system, this heavily Hispanic
area will have comparatively
fewer delegates to award. So
Clinton will have to compete for
voters all over: liberals in
Austin, old-line Democrats in
the middle, blacks in Houston
and Dallas, and rural
traditionalists east and west.
Last week, though, her attention
was focused on Hispanics. With
good reason: many of them adore
her. They equate the Clintons
with good economic times, the
fight for universal health care
and cabinet appointments for
Tejanos. At the rally in
Robstown, one placard read:
HILLARY FIRST HISPANIC
PRESIDENT. "Hispanics are
unusually brand-loyal," says
Henry Cisneros, a Clinton backer
who was the mayor of San Antonio
and a cabinet member in her
husband's administration. "It's
really an incredible bonding,
almost like a family." Obama, on
the other hand, is largely
unknown. Paul Elizondo, a county
commissioner in San Antonio
who's endorsed Clinton, breaks
it down in Spanglish: "Down
here, con la gente
[with the people]
Obama is not
recognized through the
rank-and-file raza," he
says. "We have a saying here: 'El
no trae nada.' He's never
done anything for anybody here."
Of
course, not all Hispanics love
Clinton. In San Antonio, I paid
a visit to Lionel Sosa and his
wife, Kathy. Sosa is a godfather
of Hispanic marketing, and the
couple have crafted countless
Hispanic ad campaigns, including
those for George W. Bush. Among
some Hispanics, "there's a sense
Hillary will tell you what you
need to hear," Sosa told me over
coffee at the Watermark Hotel.
"She has all those robotic,
rehearsed gestures, the wide
eyes and smile." A supporter of
Sen. John McCain's, he's already
itching to cut one ad in
particular. He opened his Mac
and pulled up recent footage of
McCain in Livonia, Mich., where
the senator fired back at a
heckler who criticized his
immigration stance. "Have
Clinton and Obama stood up for
the Hispanic?" asks Sosa.
"Neither of them has. McCain
has, front and center."
From there, I went to visit
Rosalinda Huerta. The day
before, Clinton had stopped by
her tidy bungalow in the
middle-class Mexican-American
area of Woodlawn as part of a
neighborhood canvass and photo
op. I wanted to see if Clinton
had won Huerta's vote. Sweet yet
steely, Huerta, 77, had no
shortage of opinions. On TV, she
said, Clinton struck her as cool
and rigid and much too
pre-occupied with touting her
accomplishments. Huerta was also
thoroughly turned off by Bill
Clinton's attacks on Obama in
South Carolina. "I was very
disappointed," she said. "It was
like he was taking over no,
no, no." But after seeing
Hillary in person, Huerta's view
softened: "She looked so
affectionate. I didn't know she
was like that." Though Huerta
said she had been leaning toward
Obama before, Hillary "pulled it
even again." Perhaps on
Clinton's next tour through
Texas, she'll manage to seal the
deal.